THE

CHRISTIAN EXAMINER

AND

GENERAL REVIEW.

VOL. XXXII.

THIRD SERIES, VOLUME XIV.

BOSTON:

PUBLISHED BY JAMES MUNROE AND COMPANY.

NEW YORK: C. S. FRANCIS.

LONDON: JOHN GREEN, 121 NEWGATE STREET.

1842.

MARVARD
UNIVERSITY
LIBRARY

CAMBRIDGE PRESS:

LYMAN THURSTON AND WILLIAM TORRY.

7362

42.150

OF

VOL. XXXII.-THIRD SERIES, VOL. XIV.

"

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No. I.

1

ART. 1.— Master Humphrey's Clock. 1. The Old Curiosity Shop

and other Tales. By CHARLES DICKENS. 2. Barnaby

Rudge. By CHARLES DICKENS,

ART. II. — History of the Great Reformation of the Sixteenth

Century in Germany, Switzerland, &c. By J. H. Merle,

D'AUBIGNÉ, President of the Theological School of Ge-

neva, and Member of the "Societé Evangeliqué." Vol. III. 19

The Temptation in the Wilderness,

-

ART. III.-

ART. IV.-1. A Minister's Account of his Stewardship. By

JOSEPH ALLEN. 2. Christ and him Crucified. By FRED-

ERICK T. GRAY. 3. Farewell Address to the Unitarian So-

ciety in Nashua. By SAMUEL OSGOOD,

ART. V. The Student-Life of Germany. By W. HowITT, Author

of "Rural Life in England," etc. From the unpublished

MS. of Dr. Cornelius,

37

51

71

ART. VI.

An inquiry into the Foundation, Evidences, and

Truths of Religion. By HENRY WARE, D. D., late Hollis

Professor of Divinity in Harvard College,

86

ART. VII.— Memoirs of the Rev. Lant Carpenter, LL. D., with

Selections from his Correspondence. Edited by his Son,

RUSSELL LANT CARPENTER, B. A.

102

CRITICAL NOTICES.-Thoughts on Moral and Spiritual Culture.

By R. C. WATERSTON,

126

The New Hampshire Book: Being Specimens of the Liter-

ature of the Granite State,

129

131

A Discourse delivered on the Occasion of the Death of

John Vaughan. By WILLIAM H. FURNESS,

Memoir of Elder Abner Jones. By His Son, A. D. Jones, 133

An Offering of Sympathy to the Afflicted; especially to

Parents bereaved of their Children. By FRANCIS PARK-

MAN,

Discourses on Human Life. By ORVILLE DEWEY,

The Object of the Ministry. By EPHRAIM PEABODY, 136

135

135

The Authority of Jesus Christ, as a Religious Teacher, 137

ART. II. — History and Prospects of Unitarianism considered with

regard to the general Laws of a Religious Reform,

ART. III. — 1. The Hour and the Man. An Historical Romance.

By HARRIET MARTINEAU. 2. The Settlers at Home. By

HARRIET MARTINEAU. 3. The Peasant and the Prince.

By HARRIET MARTINEAU. 4. Norway and the Norwe-

gians; or, Feats of the Fiord. By HARRIET MARTINEAU, 190

ART. IV. - On Inspiration,

204

ART. V.

A Journal written during an Excursion in Asia Minor,

1838. BY CHARLES FELLOWS,

ART. VI.

-

Homœopathy and its Kindred Delusions. By OLIVER

WENDELL HOLMES, M. D. 2. Popular Considerations on

Homœopathy. By WILLIAM CULLEN BRYANT,

CRITICAL NOTICES.- Ancient Spanish Ballads, Historical and

Romantic. Translated, with Notes. By J. G. LOCKHART,

The Cambridge Miscellany of Mathematics, Physics, and

Astronomy. Edited by BENJAMIN PEIRCE, A. M.

Barrett's Course of Lectures,

218

245

272

273

275

Introduction to the Study of the Greek Classic Poets.

HENRY NELSON COLERIDGE, M. A.

By

276

Domestic Worship. By W. H. FURNESS,

277

Lecture on the Education of the Laboring Classes. By

THEODORE PArker,

277

1. Second Annual Report of the Directors of the Maine In-

sane Hospital.-2. Insanity and Insane Asylums. By

EDWARD JARVIS, M. D.

278

ART. II. — 1. Theopneusty, or the Plenary Inspiration of the Holy

Scriptures. By S. R. L. GAUSSEN, Professor of Theology

in Genoa. Translated by E. A. KIRK. 2. History of the

Planting and Training of the Christian Church by the

Apostles. By Dr. AUGUSTUS NEANDER, Ordinary Pro-

fessor of Theology in the University of Berlin. Translated

by J. E. RYLAND. 3. Entwickelung des Paulinischen

Lehrbegriffes, in seinem Verhältnisse zur biblischen Dog-

matik des Neuen Testamentes. Ein exegetish-dogmati-

scher Versuch von LEONHARD USTERI. [A development

of the peculiar doctrinal views of Paul, considered in

relation to the general doctrinal Essay by LEONARD

USTERI, Rector and Professor of the Gymnasium at Berne.] 319

ART. III. A Discourse of Matters pertaining to Religion. By

THEODORE PARKER, Minister of the Second Church in

Roxbury, Mass.

CRITICAL NOTICES.—The Works of Jonathan Edwards, D. D.,

late President of Union College. With a Memoir of his

Life and Character. By TRYON EDWARDS,

Critical Essays, on a few Subjects connected with the His-

tory and present Condition of Speculative Philosophy.

By FRANCIS BOWEN, A. M.

-

-

337

396

398

398

A Narrative of Voyages and Commercial Enterprises. By

RICHARD J. CLEVELAND,

Virgil with English Notes, prepared for the use of Classical

Schools and Colleges. By FRANCIS BOWEN, A. M. 400

401

THE

CHRISTIAN EXAMINER.

MARCH, 1842.

--

ART. I. Master Humphrey's Clock. 1. The Old Curiosity Shop and other Tales. By CHARLES DICKENS. With numerous illustrations by Cattermole & Browne. Philadelphia Lea & Blanchard. 1841. 8vo. pp. 362.

66

2. Barnaby Rudge. By CHARLES DICKENS, (Boz,) author of the "Old Curiosity Shop," " Pickwick," "Oliver Twist," &c. &c. With numerous illustrations by Cattermole, Browne & Sibson. Philadelphia: Lea & Blanchard. 1842. 8vo. pp. 323.

IN the various forms of the epic and the pastoral, the romance and the novel, fiction has constituted a large proportion of the literature of the world, and a still larger proportion of the popular literature of modern Christendom. Yet its source, its theory, and its laws, have not been, so far as we can ascertain, brought to the test of philosophical inquiry. In the present article we shall endeavor to answer the following questions. Whence springs fiction, from what elements of human nature and condition? What is its aim? Is it an enduring form of literature? If not, what will occupy its place? In what other form can imagination find its free scope, and exert its full power?

We read in classic fable of the Titans, who, that they might scale the heavens, heaped Ossa upon Pelion, and rolled leafy Olympus upon Ossa; and the earliest of authentic history tells us of certain rash and aspiring builders, who essayed to erect a tower of brick and mortar, whose top should reach the sky. What they attempted by their handiwork, fiction aims to accomplish for the mind. It is the vehicle by which men

VOL. XXXII. 3D S. VOL. XIV. NO. I.

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