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lic Laws and Joint Resolutions have been carefully prepared, and are sufficiently full, except for professional use. Among those this year of special interest are the acts relative to the circulation of small notes as Currency in the District of Columbia; the Court of Claims; the Reform and Discipline of the Navy; the Payment of the Creditors of the Republic of Texas; the remodelling of the Diplomatic and Consular System; the new Postage Rates, and the Registration of Letters; the carriage of Passengers in Steamships and other Vessels; the provisions for the Insane of the Army and Navy; the Codifying the Laws of the District of Columbia; the carrying into effect the Reciprocity Treaty; the Salaries of the District Judges; the additional Bounty Lands; the conferring of the Title of Lieutenant-General by Brevet; the children of citizens born out of the United States; the Telegraph to the Pacific; and the Purchasers and Locators of Swamp Lands. The tabular view of the railroads in the country is continued from the last volume. There are also given a list of the Railroads in Canada, and a Table comparing the surveys of the different proposed routes to the Pacific. The comparative view of the debts, property, and general financial condition of all the States, has been corrected with great care from the latest official returns. The Life Annuity and other Tables will be found convenient and valuable for reference. The information concerning the Individual States is as full as in former years. It is believed that nowhere else can be found such full details respecting the Executive and Judiciary, the finances, schools, charitable institutions, and pauperism and crime, of the several States. Should any one note inaccuracies or deficiencies therein, he is urgently requested to correct them. The European part of the work, revised from the best authority to late dates, gives the several States of Europe, with their form of government, the name, title, and date of accession of the reigning sovereigns, the area and population of the several countries. It also gives the Royal Family, the Ministry, and the Judiciary of England. Fuller details in regard to the other States of Europe were prepared, but are necessarily postponed until another year. A Foreign Obituary for 1854 and 1855 is given. The Obituary Notices and Chronicle of Events have been prepared with care. The space is so limited, that many names and events which otherwise would be given are necessarily omitted.

The thanks of the Editor are particularly due to the Heads of Department at Washington, and to his many contributors and correspondents, to whom the work is indebted for a great part of its value. A continuance of their favors is respectfully solicited. A work embracing such a multitude of facts must necessarily contain errors; persons who may detect any are earnestly requested to communicate them to the Editor. It is particularly desirable that these communications should not be anonymous. It is frequently a source of regret to the Editor, that he cannot suitably acknowledge the valuable hints and assistance of anonymous correspondents. It is a matter of some public interest, that a periodical which circulates so widely, both in Europe and America, and which is so universally trusted as a manual for reference, should be rendered as accurate as possible; and this end can be obtained only by the co-operation of many individuals. Communications should be addressed to the Editor of the American Almanac," Boston.

Boston, Mass., December, 1855.

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Clouds and Winds in 1854...

Coinage of Mint since 1792..

86-92 Georgia

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1855

..... 218 Government, Seats of, in different States. 204

Coins, Fineness and Value of certain Foreign 226 Governments, Annual Expenses of State. 207

Collectors of Customs.

103 Governors of States, &c.Terms and Salaries 205
208 Great Britain.

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211 Illinois.

Commerce of U. S.

163 Imports, Value of, in 1853-54

178 Imports free of Duty

...

346

326

168

167

168

Commercial Agents in Foreign Countries 127 Imports for 64 Years.
Commercial Marine of the U. S. ...
Commissioners, U.S., in Foreign Countries 126 Imports of each State for 1853-54...
... 177
Congress, Thirty-Fourth, 1st Session 197-203 imports paying ad valorem Duties...168-171
Connecticut
258 Indian Superintendents and Agents...... 107
320

Consular System, U.S., Act to remodel.. 146 Indiana

Consuls, Foreign, in U. S.
Consuls in Foreign Countries
Corrections and Additions..
Cotton, exports of, since 1820

..........

.....

Countries whence Goods are brought
Courts, U.S.

175 Iowa.

.... 174 Jewish Calendar ..

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333

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164 Kansas Territory

340

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Courts of States. See States.

Court of Claims..

Debt of the United States

Debts of the States

Delaware.

Department of State

Departments, Officers in the ........
Diplomatic System, Act to remodel..
District Courts.

District of Columbia ...........

146 Latitude and Longitude of Observatories 41
122-125 Latitude and Longitude of Places..... 42-46

341 Law Schools..

212

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282 Representatives, Alphabetical List of.... 202
245 Representatives, House of....
199

Medical Schools in United States

213 Representatives, State, No. of, and Terms 205

Meteorological Information.......... 86-92 Representatives, U. S., Apportionment of 215

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318 Resolutions, Public, of Congress..
...... 111 Revenue and Expenditure........
112 Revenue, U. S., for 66 Years.........
114 Rhode Island...

.............

Ministers of U. S. in Foreign Countries..
Ministers, Foreign, in U. S....
Mint.

Mint, Officers of, Coinage, &c.
Mississippi..
Missouri.

Naval Officers.....................
Navigation.

.....

.....

Navy, Act to promote Efficiency of
Navy, Act concerning discipline in......
Navy Department.

Navy List (Officers dropped).
Navy Officers, Pay of....

.......

Navy, Vessels of War in.......
Navy Pension Agents......

Navy Yards, Commanders of

Nebraska Territory

New Hampshire

New Jersey.

339 Rice, Exports of, since 1820
126 Saturn's Rings

130 School Fund of States..

216 Seasons, Beginning and Length of
217 Secretaries of Legation

299 Senate of the U. S.

158

159-168

166

255

...........

175

41

207

4

126, 131

198

205

214

213

290

344

98

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341 Supreme Court, U. S......

238 Surveyors of Land-Office..................................
271 Telegraph to Pacific

340 Tennessee

.187-195 Texas

Observatories, Latitude and Longitude of

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262 Texas, Act to pay Creditors

288 Theological Schools....

204
206, 207
109
47-52

64

.....

120

106

142

309

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348 Tides, Height of Greatest, in 1856.
351 Titles and Abstracts of Public Laws
360 Tobacco, Exports of, since 1820
41 Tonnage of the U. S...

37 Tonnage, Comparative View of, for 40
313
Years

339 Trade, Foreign, Countries of........... 174

Pamphlets and Magazines, Postage on 187-195 Treasurers, Assistant
Parallax in Altitude of the Sun.......
Passengers, Carriage of, Act...........
Pennsylvania.

Pension Agents, Army and Navy.... 108,
Planets, Signs of the..

Pole Star, Apparent Places of the.......
Population of the Globe

Population of the U. S.......

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93

98

215

.........

340

39

242

179

118

.. 285

99

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Population of Chief Cities in U. S....... 216 War Department.
Postage Rates, Act establishing. ......... 152 Washington Territory,
Postage, Rates of Inland......
187 West Indian Governments........................
Postage, Foreign
......190-195 Winds and Clouds .......
Postage to Oregon and California, Foreign 190 Wisconsin.
Postmasters in Chief Towns and Cities... 100 Young's Refractions.............................................
Postmasters, Compensation of...... 182, 187 Zodiac, Signs of the............

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