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LAWS OF THE STATE IN REFERENCE TO RAILROADS.

List of all the Railroad Companies chartered in the State of Rhode Island, with the dates of the Acts of their incorporation; and also the dates and abstracts of all laws passed by the Legislature in reference thereto.

The asterisk [*] prefixed signifies that the work of construction has not been commenced.

Corporate Titles.

BOSTON & PROVIDENCE RR. & TRANS

Laws.

Abstracts of Laws.

May construct road over Seekonk River, Jan.
Relative to steamboats, June.

May maintain ferry over Provid'ce River, Oct.
May take stock in Prov. and Plainfield May
Changed to Boston and Providence, June
Act of incorporation, October.

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Act of incorporation, May.

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1835, p.

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1937, p.

1842, p.

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1851, p.

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1853, p.

*FALL RIVER & PROVIDENCE.

1835, p.

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HARTFORD, PROVIDENCE & FISHKILL

1859, p.

66

44

1860, p.

*NEW BEDFORD & FALL RIVER.. NEW YORK & BOSTON.

1836, p.

1851, p.

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1858, p.

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1858, p

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Relative to bonds, January.

Time of filing claims against, extended, Jan.
Act of incorporation, June.

Authorized to increase capital stock, June.
Relative to Woonsocket Union RR., January.
Relative to contracts made with New Haven,
New London and Stonington RR., May.
Act to incorporate, June.

May unite with N.York and Stonington, June
Supplement to act of incorporation, June
Authorized to increase stock, January.

May extend road into Providence, January.
Relative to construction of road, etc., October.
May increase capital stock, May.

Act of incorporation. May

Time for organiztng extended, January.

Authorized to construct a railroad, January.

Supplement to act of incorporation, January.
Act of incorporation, October

Relative to powers, January.

Amends act of incorporation, January.
Act of incorporation, October.

Changed to Prov, Warren and Bristol, Jan.
Authorized to issue scrip, January.

Act of incorporation, June.

Authorized to borrow money, January.

United with Hartford, Prov., & Fishkill, Jan.

Changed from Providence and Bristol, June.
Time for location extended, May.

1846, p.

1851, p.

1851, p.

City of Providence authorized to loan to, Jan.

1852, p.

PROVIDENCE, WARREN & BRISTOL.

1852, p.

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1853, p.

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1846, p.

1844, p.

1845, p.

1845, p.

1852, p

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1832, p.

Act of incorporation, October.

Act of incorporation, May.

Relative to shares, June.

Relative to the powers of, October.

Relative to placing flagman at crossing, Oct.
Act of incorporation, June.

1856, p. 158 Relative to payment of witnesses, January.
1856, p. 106 Act of incorporation, May.

1859, p. 38 Charter amended, May.

1848, p.

66

1850, p.

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1852, p.

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Act of incorporation, June.

Relative to completion of road, August.

Charter amended, August.

Time for location extended June.

All doings of stockholders legalized, October.

Act of incorporation, August.

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The Railroad first constructed in the State of Connecticut was the Hartford and New Haven, which was commenced in 1836, and about one-half of the distance between Hartford and New Haven opened in 1838. It was completed between these points in 1839. In 1844, the entire line from New Haven to Springfield was opened. It has since its completion been a successful work, having paid dividends at the average rate of 10 per cent. per

annum.

The Railroad next opened was the Norwich and Worcester, which was completed for its whole length early in 1840. It has not been a productive work to its stockholders, having paid dividends at the rate of only 1.5 per cent.

The third Railroad opened was the Housatonic. Its construction was commenced in 1837, and completed in 1842. It has been an unfortunate enterprise, having paid nothing to the holders of its common stock, and nothing on its preferred stock since April, 1850. One cause of its ill-success has been the leases taken of the Berkshire, and Stockbridge and Pittsfield Railroads, on which the Housatonic Company pays 7 per cent. on the cost of these roads, which form the least productive part of its line. The rent paid amounts in the aggregate to $74,407 annually, the greater part of which is probably a loss to the Housatonic Company.

The fourth Railroad was the New Haven and Northampton, a portion of which, to Plainville, was opened in 1847. It was completed to Granby in 1850. In that year it was leased till 1869 to the New York and New Haven, at a rental which has averaged about $71,000 annually. The road has been run in the mean time at a loss, after payment of rent, of $37,687 annually. The entire loss to the New York and New Haven, and Hartford and New Haven Companies for 10 years past on account of this lease has probably equaled $500,000. The case is a good illustration of the danger of entering into leases having a long time to run, for the absolute payment of large sums where the amount of income of the leased road is a mere matter of estimation. The rent paid has enabled a road, otherwise unpro

ductive, to pay regular dividends out of the earnings of another company which is compelled to forego them.

In 1849, the Naugatuck Railroad was opened. This road has paid dividends averaging 2.7 per cent. annually.

In 1850, the New York and New Haven was opened. This road, though. in possession of a large income, has paid dividends only at the rate of 2.6 per cent. annually. The company have lost $356,442 on account of the New Haven and Northampton Railroad, and $376,842 by the Norwalk accident. For several years past it has made large expenditures from earnings upon its road. In 1854 a fraudulent issue of stock, to a large amount, was made by the President and Transfer Agent of the Company. These issues have not been recognized by the Company.

The New London, Willimantic and Palmer was opened in 1851. It has proved an unfortunate enterprise, and, having failed to pay the interest on its funded debts, its first mortgage has been foreclosed, and a new company formed under title of the New London Northern Railroad Company.

In 1853, three roads having an aggregate mileage of 124.77 miles were opened, viz: the Danbury and Norwalk, 24 miles; the Hartford, Providence and Fishkill, 50.77 miles, and the New Haven and New London, 50 miles. The Danbury and Norwalk has paid dividends averaging 4.4 per cent. The Hartford, Providence and Fishkill, a portion of which was opened prior to 1853, has been an unfortunate enterprise, and is now in the hands of trustees under its first mortgage for the non-payment of interest. The New Haven, New London and Stonington, which is a consolidation of the New Haven and New London, and the New London and Stonington Railroad Companies, has also been an unproductive work, having made default in the interest on all its bonds.

A portion of the New York and Boston has been graded, but not brought into use. The Boston and New York Central and the East Thompson Railroads have been operated by the Boston and New York Central, and the Midland of Massachusetts.

STATEMENT, showing the Share Capital and Debts of the several Railroad Companies of the
State of Connecticut, with the amount of productive, and unproductive capital in each:
Corporate Titles of
Companies.

-Share Capital-

Total. Productive. Unprod.

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Funded Total Indebtedness--
Debt. Am't. Productive. Unprod
$92,000 $93.256 $93,256
964,000 964,000 964,000

2,042,540 2,055,500 2,161,692 2,161,692
2,000,000 232,000 355,175 355,175
287,350 334,096 334,096

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846,452

510,900
2,980,839 2,980,839
2.122,300

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2,219,000 2,219,000 2,219,000 2,122,300 714,998 775,280 775,280

Total..

∙14,978,467 7,564,189 7,414,278 9,163,300 9,500,951 7,602,199 1,898,452

RAILROADS IN THE STATE OF CONNECTICUT.

STATEMENT showing the Share Capital, Indebtedness, Cost, Mileage, Receipts for transportation of Passengers, Receipts for transportation of
Freight, Receipts for transportation of Mails, Operating Expenses, Net Earnings, and Dividends paid by the Railroad Companies
of the State of Connecticut, for each year, since the opening of the first road in 1839:

--Capital Account-

Year.

Length

Share

of

1843..
1844..

5,023,864 4,708,206 176.22

1845..

5,771,720

5,268,591 201.75

1846..

150,000

6,511.000

5,422,898 201.75

1847..

6,863,529

5,928,418 201.75

1848..

82,117

7,576,317

6,942,652 201.75

Cost of
Funded Floating Total Road &
Capital. Debt. Debt. Capital. Equipment. Road. Earnings. Earnings. Earnings. Earnings. & Repairs. Expenses. Dividend.
1839.. $500,000 $200,000 $29,606 $729,606 $729,606 18.13 $20,000
$31,933
1840. 2,150,000 450,000 28,592 2,628,592 2,628,592 102.22 118,889 53,754 9.021 181,664
1841.. 2,300,000 700,000 23.373 3,023,373 3,023.373 102.22 154,334 82,594 9,638 246,566
1842.. 3,323,812 1,120,310 19,525 4,463,647 4,340.985 176.22 189,343 130,419 20,673 340,435
3,323,812 1,067,364 66,977 4,358,153 4,380,215 176.22 190,856 159,105 25,837
3,600,000 1,367,364 56,500
255,654 193.788 30,370
4,050,000 1,600,000 121,720
286,201 237.665
4,730,000 1,631,000
4,926,318 1,798,000 139,211
5,317,200 2,177,000

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1849..

563,680

160,000 ..1849

1850..

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1851..
1852..
1853..
1854..

425.006
420,010
470,685 62,934 1,036,468 472,788
624,786 124,918 1,772,772 941,607 831,165
702,760 151,188 2,162,652 1,139,936 1,022,716
774,763 160,156 2,234,846 1,308,718 926,128
936,951 187,442 2,678,193 1,518,357 1,159,836
633.85 1,800,668 1,032.533 207,768 3,040,969 1,900,563 1,140,406
648 99 1,809,194 1,058,792 225,662 3,093,648 1,828,401 1,265,247
653.65 1,785,134 1,177,795 240,957 3,203,886 1,924,716 1,279,170
653 65 1,918,938 1,170,874 262,424 3,352,236 2,020,770 1,331,466
653.65 1,595,991 997,735 273.532 2,867,258 1,815,046 1,052,212

577.40 1,553,800

443,604
6,588,500 2,231,373 163.957 8,983.830 8,334,070 288.75 502,849
10,122,269 3,308.973 490,764 13,922,006 13,720,451 408.63 1,023,068
11,007,999 4,967,823 545,144 16,520,966 15,494,995 452.63 1,308,704
11,859.498 5,854,600 681,704 18,395,802 16,962,696 452.63 1,299,927
14,336,309 7,428,180 728,999 22,493,488 22,438,326
14,831,962 8,011.955 1,039,846 23,883,763 23,151,765
14,942,337 8,517,167 991,719 24,451,223 23,993,028
14,953,127 8,779,897 602,454 24,335.478 24,111,787
14.977,966 8,805,706 827,569 24,611,241 24,204,433
14,978,166 8,572.680 723,823 24,274,669 24,326,885
14,993,227 9,209,848 553,977 24,757,052 24,747,869 664.65 1,692,220 1,206,309 264,602 3,163,131 1,881,243 1,281,888 418,825 ..1859
21 yrs.. 177,812,502 87,799,240 8,067,557 273,679,309 265,359,831 7,646.71 18,677,698 12,106,293 2,421,028 33,205,019 19,025,310 14,179,709 5,056,186 21 yrs.
Aver... 8,467,262 4,180,916 384,169 13,032,347 12,636,182 364.13 889,414 576,490 115,287 1,581,191 905,967 675,224 240,771 Aver.

1855..
1856..
1857..
1858..
1859..

The total liabilities of all the Railroads Companies are $24,479, 418, viz :-Share capital, $14,978,467; funded debts, $9,163,300; floating debts, $337,651.
Of the share capital, $7,564,189 is productive, and $7,414,278 unproductive. Interest was paid the past year on $7,602,499 of the debts of the companies, and
was not paid on $1,898,452. The aggregate of productive capital is $15,166,688, and of unproductive, $9,312,730.

The rates of gross earnings of all the roads of the State has equaled about 12.50 per cent. of their cost, and of net earnings 5.34 per cent. The rate of
dividends paid on the aggregate share capital has been 2.84 per cent. The ratio of current expenditures to gross earnings has been about 57 29 per cent. The
rate of net earnings would be slightly increased but for the rent paid for leased roads, which is included in current expenditures

RAILROADS OF THE STATE IN DETAIL.

BOSTON AND NEW YORK CENTRAL RAILROAD. The Boston and New York Central Railroad Company of Connecticut was chartered in 1849. It is a short link of about 8 miles, designed to connect the Boston and New York Railroad of Massachusetts, with the Norwich and Worcester Railroad, in the town of Thompson. It was constructed in 1853, by the Massachusetts Company, by which it has been operated and managed. By an act of the Legislature of Connecticut, passed in 1858, it was transferred to the Midland Railroad Company of Massachusetts, which see.

DANBURY AND NORWALK RAILROAD.
(Financial year ending 31st July, 1859.)

BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS, 1859–60.
.Danbury, Ct. | Jonathan Camp...

Edgar T. Tweedy.....

Lucius P. Hoyt....

Frederick S. Wildman..

David R. Nichols

Asa F. Smith....

Eli T. HOYT, President...

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Frederick Belden..

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GEORGE W. IVES, Treasurer.

JOHN W. BACON, Superintendent..

PRINCIPAL OFFICE...

LENGTH OF ROAD-Norwalk to Danbury.
Length of sidings, 1.93 mile.

ROLLING STOCK-Locomotive engines.
Cars-Passenger, 4; freight, 34.

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...DANBURY, Fairfield Co., Ct.

23.81 miles.

3

38

The Danbury and Norwalk Railroad Company was chartered in May, 1849. Construction was commenced in 1851, and the road completed in 1852. SHARE CAPITAL-Authorized, $400,000, in 4,000 $100 shares.

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All 1st Mortgage 7 per cent. coupon bonds issued and made payable as follows:-$50,000, issued 1st Oct., 1851, and payable 1st Oct., 1861; $25,000, issued 1st Jan., 1854, and payable 1st July, 1864; $10,000, issued 1st July, 1855, and payable 1st July, 1870, and $7,000, issued 1st Sept., 1859, and payable 1st Oct., 1880. Interest payable half yearly from the dates of the respective issues, at the Company's office. The mortgage provided for an issue of bonds to the amount of $100.000.

Dr . Construction.. Equipment.

GENERAL LEDGER BALANCE SHEET, 1ST AUGUST, 1859.

Real estate....

Cash and materials for repairs.

Total...

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