Phormus cited, 1042.
Phrygian harmony, 995, 998.
Phryne, when accused, how defended
by Hyperides, 942; serves as a model
to Apelles and Praxiteles, 943; her
statue, 943; two of the name, 943.
Phrynichus cited, 78, 85, 86, 97, 124, 145,
182, 190, 265, 286, 361, 390, 395, 451,
501, 585, 612, 669, 755, 903, 963, 1014,
1046, 1120.

Phthoïs, a kind of drinking cup, 803.
Phuromachus, epigram on his voracity,
653.

Phycis, the, 502.

Phylarchus cited, 30, 71, 72, 95, 122, 136,
229, 243, 392, 409, 426, 427, 526, 528,
650, 692, 698, 835, 842, 846, 858, 862,
863, 947, 967, 968, 971, 972, 974, 980,
1022, 1075, 1108.

Pickle, 111, 192, 199.

Pig, the, 590; why held sacred among
the Cretans, 592; one half roasted, half
boiled, 593.

Pig's feet, 159.

Pigeon, the, 620, 1046.

Pike, the, 487; those of Miletus greatly
esteemed, 488.

Pindar cited, 4, 36, 42, 45, 67, 68, 249,
296, 299, 306, 365, 390, 456, 674, 708,
719, 739, 744, 759, 766, 783, 821, 897,
903, 917, 918, 959, 1014, 1024, 1025.
Pine-cones, 94.

Pinna and its guard, 148, 156.

Pirene, fountain of, 70.

Pisander, accused of gluttony, 654;

cited, 741, 748.

Pisistratidæ, banquets given by the, 853.
Pisistratus, moderation of, 853; bis op-
pression, 854.
Pistachio nuts, 1038.
Pithyllus, an epicure, 9.
Placite loaves, 182.
Plaice, the, 515.

Plangon, a Milesian courtesan, 948.
Plataces, a kind of fish, 485.
Plate, gold and silver, 362.
Plato, his rivalry with Xenophon, 808;
his ill-nature, 810; his dislike to the
pupils of Socrates, 812; bad character
of his own followers, 814; cited, 34,
58, 78, 154, 157, 161, 165, 186, 203, 223,
251, 278, 283, 289, 291, 292, 294, 295,
298, 306, 342-351, 367, 388, 399, 415,
493, 669, 682, 685, 695, 714, 820, 845,
940, (poetic version, 1197,) 1023, 1044,
1045, 1071, 1084, 1099, 1110, 1122.
Plato, the comic writer, cited, 7, 52, 78,
93, 111, 113, 129, 171, 196, 237, 273,
363, 438, 483, 490, 493, 495, 497, 511,
543, 578, 580, 591, 599, 606, 608, 666,
668, 697, 701, 705, 720, 741, 762, 1003,
1024, 1029, 1050, 1062, 1064, 1065, 1081,
1083, 1118, 1120.

Pleasure, love of, 818; various opinions
on, 820.

Pledging healths, 731.

Pleiades, the, represented on Nestor's
cup, 781; variation of the name, 783.
Plemochoe, a kind of drinking cup, 792.
Plistonichus cited, 74.

Plutarch of Chæronea cited, 86, 614.
Plutarchus, the grammarian, a Deipno-
sophist, 2.

Poets, censured for loose morality, 201.
Polemarchus cited, 184.

Polemo, a water-drinker, 73; cited, 31,
64, 91, 116, 137, 180, 224, 227, 334, 370,
482, 585, 611, 645, 647, 655, 689, 699,
729, 752, 755, 762, 765, 771, 772, 776,
795, 866, 884, 907, 918, 923, 937, 938,
940, 961, 967, 1054, 1103, 1114, 1116.
Poliochus cited, 99, 492.

Pollian wine, probably the same as Bib-
line, 51.

Pollis, king of Syracuse, 51.

Polyarchus defends sensual pleasures,
872.

Polybius cited, 26, 73, 132, 158, 309, 395,
396, 427, 429, 432, 474, 523, 524, 632,
658, 669, 671, 693, 694, 695, 696, 703,
844, 846, 922, 981, 998, 1012, 1042.
Polycharmus cited, 527, 1079.
Polycletus of Larissa cited, 862.
Polycrates cited, 226, 530.

Polycrates the Achæan, a parodist, 1020.
Polycrates of Samos, luxury of, 864.
Polypus, the, 496; various species, 501.
Polyzelus cited, 52, 569, 584.
Pomegranates, 1040.

Pompilus, fish so called, 444; originally
a man, 445.

Pontianus cited, 898.

Pontianus of Nicomedia, a Deipno-
sophist, 2.

Pontic pickles, 196.

Poor Helen, a courtesan, 933.
Porphyrion, Porphyris, the, a bird, 611.
Posidippus cited, 53, 146, 156, 195, 249,
472, 500, 593, 650, 653, 654, 784, 944,
952, 1054, 1058.

Posidonius the Corinthian, wrote on
fishing, 20.

Posidonius the Stoic cited, 46, 74, 244,
246, 247, 248, 270, 281, 334, 335, 336,
368, 369, 387, 396, 413, 418, 428, 429,
430, 432, 439, 527, 581, 632, 694, 790,
845, 864, 867, 879, 880, 949, 1014, 1038,
1106.

Possis cited, 854.

Pothos, a kind of garland, 1085.
Potters of Athens, 46; of Naucratis,
766.

Poultry, names for, 587..
Præneste, wine of, 44.
Pramnian wine, praise of, 50.

Pratinas the Phliasian cited, 728, 984,
(poetic version, 1209,) 1010.
Praxagoras cited, 53, 67, 75, 136, 1098.
Praxilla the Sicyonian cited, 961, 1108.1
Praxiteles, his inscription on a statue of
Cupid, 943.

Premnas, a kind of tunny, 518.

Priapus, the same as Bacchus with the

people of Lampsacus, 49.
Pristis, a kind of drinking cup, 742, 793.
Privernum, wine of, 43.

Proaron, a kind of drinking cup, 790.
Prochytes, a kind of drinking cup, 793.
Prodromi, or precocious figs, 129.
Profligates who have committed suicide,
859.

Promathidas of Heraclea cited, 464,
780.

Pronomus the Theban, a celebrated
flute-player, 1008.
Prophesying from fish, 527.

Propis the Rhodian harp-player, 548.
Proponia, what, 95.

Prostitutes of Athens, books on the,
907.

Protagoras, originally a porter, 558;
cited, 205.

Protagorides cited, 242, 260, 281, 285.
Proteas the Macedonian, a great drinker,
685.

Proxenus cited, 420.

Proxenus, office of, 963.

Prusias, king of Bithynia, cup named
from him, 793.

Psamathis, or sacred fish, 515.
Psithian wine, 47.

Psomocolaces, a kind of flatterers, 411.
Psorus or psyrus, a fish, 492.

Psygeus, or psycter, a drinking cup, 804.
Ptolemy, son of Agesarchus, cited, 387,
671, 923.

Ptolemy Euergetes, his luxury, 879;

cited, 101, 118, 362, 592, 609, 692, 831,
880, 922, 1046.

Ptolemy Philadelphus, his magnificent
procession, 313; his luxury, 858; his
courtesans, 922.

Ptolemy Philopator, large ship built by,
324.

Puns on words, 162.

Pylades wrote on dancing, 33.

Purple-fish, 147.

Pyramus, a kind of loaf, 188.

Pyrgion cited, 232.

Pyrrhander cited, 1013.

Pyrrho the Elean cited, 661.
Pythænetus cited, 941.

Pythagoras, temperance of, 660; enig-
matic sayings of, 714; his musical
performance, 1018; cited, 285, 1012.
Pythagoreans, the early, dressed hand-
somely, 263.

Pytharchus of Cyzicus receives seven
cities from Cyrus the Great, 49.
Pytheas, his inscription for his tomb,
734; (poetic version, 1184.)
Pythermus of Ephesus cited, 72, 85, 455,
997.

Pythionica, her lovers, 536; her splendid
funeral and monument, 949.
Python of Byzantium, the orator, his
odd exhortation to unanimity, 881.
Python of Catana cited, 935, 950.

QUAILS, 617; how caught, 619.
Quinces, 97.

RABBIT, how distinguished from the
hare, 632.

Radishes, 93; various kinds, 93.
Rain of fishes and frogs, 526.
Ray, the, 449.

Rhapsodists, 989; poems recited by, 989.
Rhegian wine, 43.

Rheonta, a kind of drinking cup, 793.
Rhianus cited, 137, 798.

Rhinè, the, a fish, 502.
Rhinthon cited, 184, 800.
Rhipæan mountains, or Alps, 368.
Rhodian bread, 181; wine, 52.

Rhodias, a kind of drinking cup, 793.
Rhoduntia, a dish so called, 636; how
prepared, 640.

Rhombus, or sea-sparrow, 521.

Rhysis, a kind of drinking cup, 793.
Rhytum, a kind of drinking cup, 794.
Riddles, 712; examples, 713.
Roach, the, or sea-frog, 449.

Roasting, why less wholesome than
boiling, 1049.

Robbery recommended, rather than to
go without fish, 449, 462.
Rolls, 183.

Roman banquets, 247; single combats,
248.

Romans, early simplicity of their lives,
431; luxury introduced, 432; wisely
selected desirable customs from the
nations they subdued, 430; their
slaves, 429.

Rome, eulogium on, 32.
Roses, variety of, 1089.
Royal nut, the, 88.

Rufinus of Mylæa, a Deipnosophist, 3.
Rutilius Rufus cited, 431, 869.

SABINE wine, 44.

Sabrias, a drinking vessel, 411.

Sacadas the Argive cited, 973.

Sacred band, among the Thebans, 898.
Sacred fish, what, 444, 512, 515.
Sacred war, caused by a woman, 896.
Sacrifices, performed by kings in person,
1055.

Sagaus, king of the Maryandini, his
laziness, 849.

Sakeus, a Babylonian festival, 1022.
Salmonius cited, 84.

Salpe, a Lesbian woman, 506.
Salpe, the, a fish, 506.

Samagorian wine, its strength, 678.
Sambuca, the, a musical instrument,
1012, 1018; also an instrument of war,
1012.

Samians, luxury of the, 842.
Sannacra, a kind of drinking cup, 795.
Sannyrion, a very thin man, 882; cited,
411, 449, 882.

Saperda, a kind of fish, 484.
Sappho, a courtesan, of Eresus, 952;
not cotemporary with Anacreon, 955;
cited, 34, 64, 89, 94, 283, 306, 617, 647,
670, 727, 731, (poetic version, 1184,)
756, 886, 903, 913, 951, 1076, 1077,
1097, 1103.

Sardanapalus, luxurious life of, 847;
inscription on his tomb, 531, 848;
proposed alteration by Chrysippus,
532.

Sardines, 518.

Sardinian acorns, 89.

Sargus, the, a fish, 492, 505.

Saturnalia, the, 1021; similar festivals,
1021.

Satyric dance, its inventor, 33.

Satyrus cited, 269, 390, 391, 394, 855,
866, 889, 931.

Saucepan of Telemachus, 642.

Saurus, or lizard, 507; termed a fish,
507.

Scallium, a kind of drinking cup, 795.
Scamon cited, 1005, 1017.
Scaphinum, a kind of drinking cup,
757.

Scari, a kind of fish, 503.

Scarus, or char, the, 503; two kinds of,
503.

Signine wine, 44:

Silenus cited, 740, 745, 757, 763, 770,
867, 1081, 1118.

Silver plate, use of, 363.

Simaristus cited, 166, 763, 770, 793.
Simmias cited, 516, 753, 764, 784, 1081.
Simonides cited, 94, 165, 176, 206, 276,
334, 469, 501, 590, 625, 668, 706, 721,
726, 766, 783, 797, 821, 917, 964, 1052,
1055, 1086, 1102.

Simus the Magnesian, 989.
Siris, luxury of, 838.

Siromen the Solensian cited, 868.
Sittius, a luxurious Roman, 869.
Slavery, various kinds of, 419.
Slaves forbidden to approach certain
festivals, 411; the Maryandini, 413;
the Clarotæ, 414; the Penestæ, 414;
the Chian slaves, 416; the Athenian,
419; the Roman, 428.
Smaris, the, a fish, 491.

Smindyrides the Sybarite, his vast re-
tinue of slaves, 429, 866.

Smoothing the whole body practised by

the Tarentines and others, 830, 837.
Snails, 104; various names for, 104.
Snow used to cool drinks, 205.

Soap, 645.

Socrates fond of dancing, 34; his con-
duct in war discussed, 343; Plato's
account, 345; cited, 256, 426.

Socrates cited, 610, 1003.

Socrates of Cos cited, 184.

Socrates the Rhodian cited, 238, 743.

Solens, 150; various kinds, 150; Phi-

loxenus the tyrant, originally a solen-
catcher, 150.

Solon cited, 961, 1032.
Songs, list of many, 986.

Sopater the Paphian cited, 117, 143, 168,
181, 196, 255, 257, 258, 280, 281, 284,
539, 742, (poetic version, 1185,) 1029,
1037, 1050, 1122.

Sophilus cited, 167, 204, 207, 254, 306,
680, 1023.

Sophocles, a skilful dancer and ball-

player, 33; his intemperance, 963;

cited, 28, 35, 55, 65, 103, 108, 112, 116,
128, 144, 157, 166, 183, 197, 201, 202,
263, 280, 282, 285, 302, 435, 436, 440,
502, 588, 591, 612, 631, 633, 645, 647,
675, 685, 706, 718, 735, 742, 757, 759,
769, 778, 823, 876, 902, 936, 944, 958,
961, 1014, 1017, 1033, 1050, 1066, 1084,
1095, 1097, 1098, 1102.
Sophron, governor of Ephesus, his life
saved by Danae, 946.
Sophron of Syracuse cited, 72, 79, 144,
145, 176, 182, 363, 450, 451, 452, 475,
480, 481, 485, 490, 508, 511, 512, 570,
593, 599, 621, 644, 764, 765.
Soroadeus, an Indian deity, 45.
Sosias the Thracian hires slaves from
Nicias, 428.

Sosibius, his explanation of Homer,

780; ridiculed by Ptolemy Philadel-
phus, 788; cited, 131, 137, 190, 788,
991, 1032, 1036, 1076, 1082, 1103.
Sosicrates cited, 52, 263, 410, 414, 665,
755, 941.

Sosinomus the banker, 976.

Sosipater cited, 595, (poetic version,
1169.)

Sosippus cited, 219.

Sositheus cited, 654.
Sostratus cited, 475, 491.

Sotades, a libellous poet, put to death,
990; cited, 459, 579, 990.

Sotion the Alexandrian cited, 263, 532,
541, 808.

Spaniards, rich dress of the, 72, 838;
their abstemious habits, 72.

Sparamizus the eunuch, 847.
Spare livers, 259.

Sparrow, the, 617.

Spartacus the gladiator, 429.

Spartan living, 831; not relished by
some, 858.
Sparus, the, 504.
Spatangi, 151.

Speusippus wrote drinking songs, 5;
taunted by Dionysius for his impure
life, 874; cited, 101, 114, 144, 174, 218,
471, 472, 476, 484, 491, 501, 502, 508,
509, 511, 513, 520, 581, 609, 616.
Sphærus, his remark on probability,
559; cited, 229, 559.

Spheneus, a kind of fish, 481.

Sphodrias the Cynic cited, 260.

Sphuræna, or hammer fish, 508; pro-

perly cestra, 508.

Spiced wines, 52.

Spoletum, wine of, 44.

Spoons, golden, given to guests, 208.

Squid, the said to be the same as the

cuttle-fish, 510.

Staphylus cited, 74.

Stasinus cited, 528, 1090.

Statites, a kind of loaf, 182.

Stephanus, a writer on cookery, 828.
Stephanus the comic poet cited, 747.

Stesander the Samian, a harp-player,
1019.

ATH.-VOL. III.

Stesichorus cited, 136, (poetic version,
1129,) 158, 249, 276, 712, 721, 748, 797,
799, 822, 973, 988, 1031.
Stesimbrotus the Thasian cited, 941.
Sthenelus cited, 675.

Stilpon, his quarrel with a courtesan,
931; cited, 261, 665.
Strabo cited, 199, 1052.

Straton cited, 601, (poetic version, 1175.)
Straton, king of Sidon, his contest of
luxury with Nicocles, 850.
Stratonicus the artist, 738.
Stratonicus the harp-player, 548 his
witticisms, 549; his death, 555.

Strattis cited, 51, 114, 128, 20. 209,
258, 271, 390, 469, 474, 477, 508 516,
589, 624, 629, 654, 745, 754, 804, 882,
940, 945, 991, 1047, 1049, 1094, 1103,
1118.

Strepticias, a kind of bread, 187.
Stromateus, the, a fish, 506.

Strouthias, a kind of garland, 1084.

Sturgeon, the, 462.

Sub-Dorian, or Æolian harmony, 997.
Sub-Phrygian harmony, 998.

Sucking pigs, 624, 1048.

Suitors, Penelope's, their amusements,

27.

Supper of Iphicrates, 215.
Surrentine wine, 43, 44.
Swallow, song of the, 567.

Swan, the, 619; its death-song doubted,
620, 1023.

Sweetmeats, 77; Lacedæmonian, 91.
Swine's brains, 108.

Swordfish, the, 494.

Syagris, a fish, 508.

Syagrus, a general, 633.

Sybarites, the, their luxury and effemi-
nacy, 831.

Sylla the Roman general, fond of buf-
foons and mimics, 410; wrote satiric
comedies, 410.

Synagris, a fish, 507.
Synodon, a fish, 507.

Syracusans, luxury of the, 845; restraints
on women among them, 835.
Syrbenians, chorus of the, 1068, 1072,

1115.

Syrians, averse to fish, 546; their luxury,