Ancient Rome: An Introductory HistoryUniversity of Oklahoma Press, 2020 M05 18 - 312 pages In this revised and expanded edition of Ancient Rome, author Paul A. Zoch presents the history and mythology of Rome, from its legendary progenitor Aeneas to the death of the philosopher-emperor Marcus Aurelius in 180 c.e. Zoch guides readers through the military campaigns and political developments that shaped Rome’s rise from a small Italian city to the greatest imperial power the world had ever known, and he includes stories about its protagonists—such as Romulus and Remus, Horatius, and Nero—that are often omitted from more specialized studies. In Zoch’s retelling, the events and personalities of ancient Rome spring to life. We witness the long struggle against the enemy city of Carthage. We follow Caesar as he campaigns in Britain, and we observe the ebb and flow of Rome’s fortunes in the Hellenistic East. Emphasizing both the political and moral lessons to be learned from Roman history—and that remain relevant today—Zoch gives readers a narrative that is both entertaining and informative. An afterword takes the history to the fall of the Roman Empire in the West in 476 c.e. |
Contents
Senatus Populusque Romanus | |
Traitors and Heroes of the Early Republic | |
The Beginning of the End of the Res Publica | |
The War against Jugurtha and the Rise of Marius | |
The Italian Wars and the Career of Sulla | |
The Rise of Pompey | |
The First Triumvirate | |
Civil | |
Renewed Civil War and the Rise of Octavian | |
The Principate | |
Class Conflict in Rome | |
Coriolanus Cincinnatus and Camillus | |
The Gauls Sack Rome | |
The Wars with the Samnites | |
King Pyrrhus Pyrrhic Victories | |
The First Punic | |
The Second Punic | |
Rome Encounters the East | |
The JulioClaudian Emperors | |
The Flavian Emperors | |
The Culmination of the Pax Romana | |
The Disintegration of the Empire | |
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Common terms and phrases
Aeneas Africa Alba Longa allies Antiochus Antony Antony’s Asia assassination attacked Augustus battle became brother Brutus Caesar called Camillus camp Campania Carthage Carthaginians Catiline Cato cavalry century B.C.E. Cicero citizens Claudius Cleopatra Clodius command conquered consul consulship Crassus death defeated Despite dictator Domitian elected emperor empire enemy Etruscans Fabius father fear fighting forces friends Gaius Gaul Germans gods governor Greece Greek Hadrian Hannibal Hannibal’s honor Italians Italy Jugurtha Julius killed king king’s land later Latin legions Lepidus Livy Macedon magistrates Marcellus Marius Metellus military Mithridates murder Nero Nero’s nobles Octavian Parthia peace plebeians political Pompey Pompey’s popular praetor Praetorian Guard provinces Pyrrhus quaestor republic returned to Rome revolt Roman army Rome Rome’s Romulus rule Sabines Samnites Scipio Senate sent Sertorius Servius ships Sicily slaves soldiers Spain Sulla’s Tarquin temple thousand Tiberius Titus Trajan treaty tribes tribune triumvirate troops Vespasian victory vote wanted wife