Attis or Atys, Aphrodite accuses Eros of inflaming the Goddess Rhea with love for, 24, and note; Hermes reproaches Zeus with his admission to Heaven, 177; ridi- culed by Momus, 232. Augustin, St., maintains the reality of the diabolic inspiration of the Oracles, 233 note.
Aulularia, the, of Plautus, referred to, 252 note.
Aurelius, Antoninus, alludes to Menippus the Satirist, 86 note. Aurora (Greek Eos), omits to re- quire from Zeus for her favourite everlasting youth with ever- lasting life, 100 note. Avare, L', of Molière, an imitation of the Aulularia of Plautus, 252
Babylon, Alexander of Macedon in- forms Diogenes, in Hades, that he is lying unburied at, 121; Stateira, second wife of Alexan- der, murdered at, 126 note; Me- nippus, the Cynic, goes to consult the Magi at, 262, 269. Bacchus, see Dionysus.
Briareus, the Giant, saves Zeus from defeat and fetters (as quoted by Ares from Homer), 50. Brimo, a name of Hekate, 280 and
Briseis, the slave-girl, cause of the quarrel of Agamemnon and Achil- leus, 164.
Caligula, Caius, the Roman Cæsar, his Life by Suetonius quoted, 215; the vilest des pot recorded in History, 259 note. Cannæ (the field of) famous for the vast number of gold rings cap- tured by Hannibal, 115 note. Capua, Alexander of Macedon (in Hades) retorts upon Hannibal his luxurious life at, 118. Carthage, Scipio (in Hades) boasts of having razed, 119. Castellanus, on Hellenic Festivals, referred to by Jensenius (a com- mentator on Lucian), 166 note. Cat, the, an object of Egyptian worship, 201.
Catullus, Valerius, his poem De Atyde referred to, 24 note; his Peleus et Thetis, 69 note; Ad Manlium quoted, 137 note. Celsus, Λόγος ̓Αληθής, referred to, 92
Chain, the Golden, and the threat
of Zeus, ridiculed by Ares, 40-50. Chaldæans, the, diviners by dreams, 113.
Chares, the sculptor of the Kolossus
of Rhodes, 178 note.
Charikles, the father of Polias, noticed, 277.
Charikles (of Becker), the, referred to, 8, 44, 122 notes. Charinus, a legacy-hunter, 95. Charis, a wife of Hephaestus, her possession by that God excites the envy of Hermes and Apollo, 29-30. Charites (Gratia), unite with the Hora (Hours) in adorning Pan. dora, 21 note.
Charmides, a principal companion
of Sokrates in Hades, 144, and
Charmolaus, a handsome youth, one of the passengers in Charon's boat, 106. Charcades, a legacy-hunter, his expected descent to Hades, 99. Charon, the ferryman of the Styx, requested by Hermes to pay up his arrears of debt to him, 93-95; desires Hermes to strip the rich and powerful of their various weighty encumbrances, 105; de- mands of Menippus his accus- tomed fee, 146-148; a principal dramatis persona in the Ferry-Boat, 237-261; Menippus and Mithro- barzanes embark in his boat, 263; represented in Art with the pilus, 270 note; receives Menippus on board, 272.
Charops, the husband of Aglaia and father of Nireus, 153; of Egina, a man of infamous debauchery, adduced by Cyniskus as an in- stance of successful wickedness, 222. Cheiron, one of the Kentaurs, tutor of Achilleus, 128, and note; im- parts to Menippus his reasons for preferring Hades to Heaven and immortality, 154-155.
Cheirotonia, voting by show of hands, 236 note.
Cheniskus, name for the figure-head of a Greek ship, 205, and note. Chilon, one of the "Seven Sages," author of the proverb, " Know thyself," 91 note, 142.
Chimæra, the, a monster of Tar- tarus, to whom Minos delivers the wicked for torture, 164, and note; seen by Menippus in Tartarus, 274.
Chinese Empire, its outskirts known slightly to the Roman world of the second century, 255 note. Chlamys, originally a Macedoniau dress, worn by Athenians, 125 and note.
Choaspes, a tributary of the river Tigris, 269, and note.
Christian Fathers, the, refer Hel-
lenic theology and mythology to
the Jewish Sacred Scriptures, 58 note; the Oracles to diabolic in- spiration, 233 note.
Chryseis, daughter of Chryses, cause of the feud between Agamemnon and Achilleus, 164 note. Chrysippus, second founder of the School of the Porch, the absurd Syllogisms of his School ridiculed by Diogenes in Hades, 88, and
Chrysostom, St., a Christian Father of the fourth century, his expla- nation of the Hellenic myth of Phaethon and the chariot of Helios, 58 note; on the tomb of Zeus in Krete, 230 note. Cicero, M. Tullius, his refusal to
listen to Homer on the rape of Ganymedes, 6 note; on the statues of the Gods, 44 note; on the Sa- tires of Menippus, 86 note; on the death of Kodrus, 105 note; on the Summum Bonum, 122 note; on the death of Sokrates, 145 note; references to, 186, 187, 207, 218, 223, 249. Clemens, Titus Flavius, of Alexan-
dria, on the island of Mykonus, 89 note; on Sacrifice, 215 note; his statement of the vegetarian diet of St. Matthew quoted, 269
Corpseland, a member of that bo- rough proposes the solemn decree of the Dead, 280.
Cow, the, a famous statue by Myron, of; thirty-six epigrams in the Anthologia celebrate her praise, 176 note; an object of divine worship with the Egyp- tians, 201, 232. Curtius Rufus (Roman biographer of Alexander of Macedon), his explanation of the story of Lysi- machus and the lion, 126 note. Cybele (or Rhea), the tricks of Eros upon, 24, and note; 232
Cyklops, see Polyphemus. Cynic, derivation of the name, Menippus and Diogenes famous followers of that sect, 86-87 note; Cyniskus (in the Convicted Zeus),
a distinguished member of the sect, 209-224. Cyniskus, a Cynic, convicts Zeus of imposture, 209-224; a dramatis persona of the Ferry Boat, 237, 241, 244, 249, 250, 253, 256- 261.
Cyrus, the Persian king, in Hades, 140; noticed by the philosopher Damis, 202.
Dagger, the, an object of worship with the Scythians, 201, and note. Damasias, an athlete in Charon's boat, 107 and note.
Damis, a millionaire, a fellow- traveller with Diogenes to Hades, 158; an Epikurean philosopher antagonist of Timokles (repre- senting the Stoic Sect), 168-170; his controversial combat with Timokles described at length, 196-208.
Damnippus, a millionaire, a dramatis persona in Hades, 101-102. Damon, a legacy-hunter, referred to, 95. Damoxenus, a pugilist, the message of Diogenes in Hades to, 89, and
note. Danae, one of the earthly mistresses of Zeus, commemorated in the Anthologia, 3 note; Hermes de- spatched to, 55; the story of her exposure related by Thetis, 77- 78; referred to, 80, 266. Danaus, King of Argos, and father of the Danaides, his treatment of his daughters, 69; referred to, 114.
Dante Alighieri, the Lucianic Dia- logue Nekyomanteia, a sort of pro- totype of the Inferno of, 86 note; indebted to the Phadon of Plato, 139 note; his Inferno quoted, 261, 274, 275 notes. Daphne, the river-nymph, her flight from Apollo instanced by Eros, 4; Apollo taunted by Hermes with his pursuit of, 27; her story related differently by
Pausanias, 27 note; Apollo alludes to his love for her, 20; Hera sneers at the failure of Apollo's prescience to inform him as to the result of his love for, 31; Teiresias instances to Menippus the undoubted miracle of her transformation, 162.
Daphnis and Chloe, the pastoral romance of Longus, noticed, 242
Dareius, king of Persia, the Mace- donian victories over him depre- ciated by Hannibal in Hades, 116; Alexander (on the same occasion) boasts of his conquest of, 118; Zeus quotes a saying of, 208, and note; his occupation in Hades, 278.
Deadborough, the wardship of, named in the Decree of the Dead,
Decuma, the name of one of the
Latin Parca, 214 note. Deinias, a patron of parasites, men- tioned, 100.
Delos (the island of) made stationary
by Poseidon at the command of Zeus, for the convenience of Leto, 75-76.
Delphi, its oracle-shop ridiculed by
Hera, 31; famous inscription on its temple, 91; preferred by Apollo as most convenient for the display of his prophetic fa- culty, 191.
Delphic Oracle, the, pronounces Sokrates to be the wisest man, 144 note; ridiculed by Damis, 202; by Cyniskus, 211, 220. Delphines (Dolphins), the, at Poseidon's request, relate the story of Arion, 72-73. Demeter (Ceres), her love for Iasion, sarcastic allusion of Momus to, 231, and note. Demoi, Attic equivalent to the English "hundreds," 236 note. Demokritus (of Abdera), laughing philosopher," a pre- decessor of Menippus in satire, 86 note; his influence on Pyrrho, 144 note. Demonax, a Stoic philosopher (a
friend of Lucian), his life written by Lucian, 164 note. Demons, avenging (attendants of Minos in Hades), the, seen by Menippus, 272. Demosthenes, the orator, his stigma on Philip of Macedon as "a public robber," 117 note; his speeches referred to, 125 note; an exordium of his borrowed by Zeus, 169, 181; quoted by Zeus, 187; a pupil of Satyrus, the comic actor, 200 note; the enmity of Meidias towards him, 205 note.
Destiny (Eluaquévn), represented by the Cynic philosopher as supe- rior to the king of Gods, 211, 213, and note; 219, 221, 223, 224; her deification criticized by Mo- mus, 226, 234.
Dia, the wife of Ixion, and mother of Peirithous, 13 note. Diabolism, Christian, borrows some of its physical characteristics of the Devil from the Greek divinity Pan, 50 note, 233 note. Diana, and her dogs, Apuleius de- scribes a piece of sculpture repre- senting, 32 note.
Didyma, a town of Lydia, Hera ridicules Apollo's oracle at, 31. Dii Majores (of the Latin Theo- logy), the twelve principal
Deities, referred to, 121, and note; enumerated, 189 note.
Dike, one of the Hours, 21 note. Dikte (the cave of), in the island of Krete, the scene of the nuptials of Zeus and Europa, 85.
Dimarites, a Greek naval officer, 205, and note.
Diodorus (of Sicily, Greek his- torian of the first century, A.D.), his Historical Library referred to, 5, 22, 27 notes.
Diogenes (of Laerte), on the syllo- gisms of the schools of Zeno and of Chrysippus, 88 note; referred to, 91, 111, 112, 141, 142, 191, 290 notes.
Diogenes (of Sinope), represented by Plutarch as swallowing an octopus, 67 note; in Hades sends messages to various classes of men
by Polydeukes, 86-89; converses in Hades, with a fellow-disciple of Antisthenes, on the strange fate of two millionaires, 112-114; jeers at Alexander of Macedon for his pretensions to divinity, and sati- rizes his vain-glory, 120-123; affects astonishment at seeing Herakles in Hades, and inter- rogates that hero on his double existence, 130-133; complimented by Kerberus on his almost unique indifference to death, and the mode of it chosen by him, 146, and note; ridicules Mausolus, a Persian viceroy, on the vain-glory of his conquests, and especially
that of his splendid tomb, 150-152; his indifference as to the manner of his burial, 152, and note; entertains himself and fellow Cynics by comparing notes as to their experiences on the road to the infernal regions, and interrogates a poor man as to the cause of his weeping, 155- 159; still pursues his favourite occupation in Hades, 264; forces certain former tyrants to contem- plate change of quarters in Hades, 279.
Diomedes (Tydides), his capital Argos, 70, note; in Hades, 140; his wounding Ares ridiculed by the Epicurean philosopher, 199. Dion (son-in-law of Dionysius,
tyrant of Syrakuse) accuses the younger Dionysius to Minos, 274. Dion (Chrysostom), famous Greek rhetorician, records the feats of memory of Alexander of Mace- don, 117.
Dionysiac mysteries, the, established licence at, 203, and note. Dionysii, the Tyrants of Syra- cuse, courted by Plato, 143, and
Dionysius, the Younger, respited by Minos on the intercession of Aris- tippus, 274.
Dionysus (Bacchus), the manner of his birth related by Hermes, 19- 20; his character denounced by Hera and defended by Zeus, 35-
Dipsodes (Drunkards), the, en- gage in battle with the Amau- rotes, 262 note.
Dis (Dives), a synonym of Pluto, used by Milton, 144 note. Diskobolos ("the Quoit-Thrower "), a celebrated work of the sculptor Myron, 176 note.
Divine Legation, the, an ingenious interpretation of the metamor- phoses of the Golden Ass given by Warburton in, 277 note. Doris, a Nereid, taunts a sister- Nereid, Galateia, with the defor- mities of her lover, Polyphemus, 61-63; informed by Thetis of the exposure of Danae and the in- fant Perseus, 77-78. Doryphoros ("the spear-bearer"), a celebrated work of the Greek sculptor Polykleitus, 176 note. Dove, the, said to have been an object of Assyrian divine worship, 201, and note.
Drachme, the, a Greek silver coin, mentioned, 94, and note. Dryden, John, borrows the subject of one of his comedies from Plau- tus, 24 note.
Dryskull, mover of the resolution
adopted by a Convention of the dead respecting the plutocrats,
Du Soul (Solanus), a commentator on Lucian, referred to, 164, 243
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