Aquatic Toxicology and Environmental Fate: A Symposium, Volume 9ASTM International, 1986 - 530 pages |
Contents
Proposed Goal of Applied Aquatic Toxicology | 3 |
Toward a Meaningful Interaction Between Ecology and Aquatic Toxicology | 11 |
Do They Speak the Same Language? | 25 |
Design Criteria for a Predictive Ecological Effects Modeling System | 42 |
Resource Competition Modeling of the Impacts of Xenobiotics on Biological Communities | 55 |
A Phenomenological Perspective of Ecological Development | 73 |
Population and Ecosystem Theory in Ecological Risk Assessment | 82 |
An Ecologists Perspective | 97 |
Passive Perchorionic Carcinogen Bioassay Using Rainbow Trout Salmo gairdneri Embryos | 277 |
Influence of Age on Patterns of Uptake and Excretion of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in the Rainbow Trout Embryo | 287 |
Bioconcentration of Hydrophobic Chemicals in Fish | 304 |
Utilization of Nonmammalian Test Systems to Predict Human Health Hazards | 316 |
Validation of Collaborative Testing Guidelines | 333 |
Why RoundRobin Testing with Zooplankton Often Fails to Provide Acceptable Results | 349 |
Factors Affecting the Culture of Daphnia Magna | 357 |
Polychaeta | 369 |
Can Biological Monitoring Early Warning Systems Be Useful in Detecting Toxic Materials in Water? | 106 |
Laboratory Simulation of Fish Passage Through a HeatedWater Discharge | 122 |
Use of Heliophrya sp a Sessile Suctorian Protozoon as a Biomonitor of Urban Runoff | 135 |
Strategy for Whole Effluent Toxicity Evaluations in North Carolina | 154 |
Field and Laboratory Toxicity Tests with Shrimp Mysids and Sheepshead Minnows Exposed to Fenthion | 161 |
Evaluating Risks of Genetically Engineered Products Under the Toxic Substances Control Act | 179 |
Assessment of Exposure Models for Bioengineered Microorganisms | 192 |
Factors Affecting the Acceptance and Rejection of Genetically Altered Microorganisms by Established Natural Aquatic Communities | 207 |
Evidence for Genetic Modification of Microorganisms Occurring in Natural Aquatic Environments | 222 |
Metabolism of Benzoapyrene by a Mixed Function Oxygenase System in Blue Crabs Callinectes sapidus | 232 |
Biotransformation of Benzoapyrene by Mercenaria mercenaria and Crassostrea virginica | 241 |
Assessment of Water Contamination by Chlorophenolics and Resin Acids with the Aid of Fish Bile Metabolites | 252 |
Bioconcentration Detoxification and Excretion of Mutagenic River Pollutants in Fish Bile | 268 |
Quality Assurance Review of the Use of the Hydra Assay in Developmental Toxicity Teratology Studies | 384 |
Use of Hexavalent Chromium as a Reference Toxicant in Aquatic Toxicity Tests | 390 |
Experience with a Soil Toxicity Bioassay | 404 |
Behavioral and Morphological Changes in Fathead Minnow Pimephales promelas as Diagnostic Endpoints for Screening Chemicals According to Mo... | 415 |
Effect of Natural Water Source on the Toxicity of Chemicals to Aquatic Microorganisms | 436 |
Effects of Diet Quantity on Sheepshead Minnows Cyprinodon variegatus During Early LifeStage Exposures to Chlorpyrifos | 450 |
Methodology for Determining the Relationship Between Toxicity and the Aqueous Speciation of a Metal | 462 |
Testing the Equilibrium Partitioning Theory | 479 |
Comparison of Laboratory and Field Methods for Testing the Toxicity of Chemicals Sorbed to Sediments | 494 |
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Common terms and phrases
activity American Society analysis Aquatic Toxicology aqueous aromatic assay assessment ASTM International bacteria behavior benzo(a)pyrene bile bioassay biological biomonitor carbon chemicals chlorophenolics chlorpyrifos chronic clathrata coefficient components compounds concentrations copper Daphnia detected developed diet DMSO ecological ecosystem effects eggs embryos environment Environmental Protection Agency equilibrium evaluation excretion Experiment exposed exposure factors fenthion field fish genetic Heliophrya hepatopancreas hexavalent chromium hydrocarbons impact indicated kepone laboratory LC50 values magna measured ment metabolism metabolites method mg/L microorganisms models monitoring mortality mutagenicity mysids napthalenes organisms pink shrimp Pollution population potential predict protocol rainbow trout Research resin acids resource response risk river sac-fry Saginaw River samples sediment sensitive sheepshead minnows Society for Testing soil species survival Table temperature tentans teratogenic Testing and Materials tion U. S. Environmental Protection variables worms xenobiotics ZNGI µg/L