Chandragupta Maurya and His Times

Front Cover
Motilal Banarsidass Publ., 1966 - 263 pages
This is a comprehensive work dealing with the life and times of India`s first historical emperor, and a picture of the civilization of India in the early period of the fourth century BC. The author had utilized much material found in Arthasastra. The work also embodies collation and comparison of evidence from different sources, classical works in Sanskrit, Buddhist and jaina texts and the inscriptions of Asoka. The book gives a detailed account of Chandragupta Maurya and the general view of his administration. It has covered almost all aspects of administration including the king, ministers and officers with rules of service and divisions of administrative departments; governance of land system and rural administration along with municipal administration, the source of law and dispensation of justice and the army and its management. Besides social and economic conditions of that times have been elaborately discussed. The detailed contents serves as an index of subjects, the other parts are--Index of technical terms, three appendics which enrich utility of the book and a plate of typical Mauryan Coins.
 

Contents

CHAPTER I
1
Greatness I Earliest Indian Emperors 1 Terms and Ceremonies
10
Taxila 16 Education at Taxila
16
Arāṭṭas Vāhīkas 22 Kautilya on sources of recruitment
22
Insecurity of Greek Rule 27 Greek Satrapies 28 Murder
29
States conquered by him 35 His lack of popularity 35 Casualties
35
Empire up to Persia 36 Gift of 500 Indian elephants 37 Supposed
38
Eggermont
45
127 Rural Staff 128 Fiscal Classification of Villages 128 Village
127
CHAPTER VIII
133
against Epidemics 138 Killing rats 138 RatCess 138 Control
139
Mining 146 Roads 147 Summary of Agreements
147
Inheritance 154 Sons of different kinds
154
an offence 157 List of Offences 157 Arrest 158 Abetment 158
158
CHAPTER X
165
Greek Accounts of Equipment 170 Kautilyas Account 170
172

Varṇāsramadharma 49 Duties of different Castes 49 and
51
Interviews Upasthana Agnyāgāra 51 Maxims for Royalty
57
Processions at Festivals 62 Courtly Pomp 62 Ceremony of washing
63
according to Kautilya 68 Pațaliputra as described in Buddhist texts
71
Maurya trade in images of gods 76 Hierarchy of Officers from
81
Service 85 Pensions 88 Payment of salary in cash and kind
88
Sannidhätä 97 Government Buildings 97 Treasury 97 Granary
98
Rainfall 103 Means of Irrigation 103 Agricultural Seasons 103
103
Superintendent of SlaughterHouse
110
115 Table of Tolls
117
CHAPTER VII
124
Elephants in military operations 178 ElephantRiders 178 Eastern
178
Caste and Craft 184 Brahmins 184 Œramanas 186 Their
188
194 Slavery 195 Religion
195
Uncultivated Wastes and Forestry 201 Forest Staff
201
Seaborne Trade 207 Panini on Roads 208 Patanjali on Roads
208
210 Corals 210 Fragrant Woods 210 Skins 210 Blankets 211
211
Fortresses as described by Greek writers 221 Towns mentioned
224
Parallelisms between Aœokas Edicts and Kautilyas
236
INDEX OF SANSKRIT WORDS
256
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