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Thomone, tatherine (Byerley);
THE
WITS and Beaux of SoCIETY
BY
GRACE AND PHILIP WHARTON AUTHORS OF 'THE QUEENS OF SOCIETY'
WITH ILLUSTRATIONS BY
H. K. BROWNE AND JAMES GODWIN
GEORGE
LONDON
ROUTLEDGE AND SONS
BROADWAY, LUDGATE HILL
NEW YORK: 9, LAFAYETTE PLACE
1883
-
Signs of the Restoration.-Samuel Pepys in his Glory.-A Royal Company.-
Pepys 'ready to Weep.'-The Playmate of Charles II.-George Villiers's
Inheritance. Two Gallant Young Noblemen.-The Brave Francis Villiers.
-After the Battle of Worcester.-Disguising the King.-Villiers in Hiding.
-He appears as a Mountebank. - Buckingham's Habits.-A Daring
Adventure.-Cromwell's Saintly Daughter.-Villiers and the Rabbi.-The
Buckingham Pictures and Estates. -York House. -Villiers returns to
England.-Poor Mary Fairfax.-Villiers in the Tower.-Abraham Cowley,
the Poet.-The Greatest Ornament of Whitehall.-Buckingham's Wit and
Beauty.-Flecknoe's Opinion of Him.-His Duel with the Earl of Shrews-
bury.-Villiers as a Poet.-As a Dramatist.-A Fearful Censure !-Villiers's
Influence in Parliament.-A Scene in the Lords.-The Duke of Ormond
in Danger.-Colonel Blood's Outrages.-Wallingford House and Ham
House. 'Madame Ellen.'-The Cabal.-Villiers again in the Tower.-A
Change. The Duke of York's Theatre.-Buckingham and the Princess of
Orange. His last Hours.-His Religion.-Death of Villiers.-The Duchess
of Buckingham.
p. I
COUNT DE GRAMMONT, ST. EVREMOND, AND
LORD ROCHESTER.
De Grammont's Choice.-His Influence with Turenne.-The Church or the
Army?-An Adventure at Lyons.-A brilliant Idea.-De Grammont's
Generosity.-A Horse for the Cards.'-Knight-Cicisbeism.-De Gram-
mont's first Love.-His Witty Attacks on Mazarin.-Anne Lucie de la
Mothe Houdancourt.-Beset with Snares.-De Grammont's Visits to
England.-Charles II. - The Court of Charles II. - Introduction of
Country-dances.-Norman Peculiarities.-St. Evremond, the Handsome
Norman.-The most Beautiful Woman in Europe.-Hortense Mancini's
Adventures.-Madame Mazarin's House at Chelsea.-Anecdote of Lord
Dorset.- Lord Rochester in his Zenith. His Courage and Wit.-
Rochester's Pranks in the City.-Credulity, Past and Present.-' Dr.
Bendo,' and La Belle Jennings.-La Triste Heritière.-Elizabeth, Coun-
tess of Rochester.-Retribution and Reformation.-Conversion.-Beaux
without Wit.-Little Jermyn. - An Incomparable Beauty.-Anthony
Hamilton, De Grammont's Biographer.-The Three Courts.- 'La Belle
Hamilton.'-Sir Peter Lely's Portrait of her.-The Household Deity of
Whitehall.-Who shall have the Calèche ?-A Chaplain in Livery.-De
Grammont's Last Hours.-What might he not have been? .
BEAU FIELDING.
P. 41
On Wits and Beaux.-Scotland Yard in Charles II.'s day.-Orlando of 'The
Tatler.'-Beau Fielding, Justice of the Peace.-Adonis in Search of a Wife.
-The Sham Widow.-Ways and Means.-Barbara Villiers, Lady Castle-
maine. Quarrels with the King.-The Beau's Second Marriage.-The
Last Days of Fops and Beaux.
p. 80
OF CERTAIN CLUBS AND CLUB-WITS UNDER
ANNE.
The Origin of Clubs.-The Establishment of Coffee-houses.-The October Club.
-The Beef-steak Club.-Of certain other Clubs.-The Kit-kat Club.-The
Romance of the Bowl.-The Toasts of the Kit-kat.-The Members of the
Kit-kat. A good Wit, and a bad Architect.—'Well-natured Garth.'-The
Poets of the Kit-kat.-Charles Montagu, Earl of Halifax.-Chancellor
Somers. Charles Sackville, Lord Dorset.-Less celebrated Wits.
WILLIAM CONGREVE.
p. 91
When and where was he born?-The Middle Temple.-Congreve finds his
Vocation.-Verses to Queen Mary.-The Tennis-court Theatre.-Congreve
abandons the Drama.-Jeremy Collier.-The Immorality of the Stage.-
Very improper Things.-Congreve's Writings.-Jeremy's Short Views.'-
Rival Theatres.-Dryden's Funeral.-A Tub-Preacher.-Horoscopic Pre-
dictions.-Dryden's Solicitude for his Son.-Congreve's Ambition.-Anec-
dote of Voltaire and Congreve.-The Profession of Mæcenas.-Congreve's
Private Life.' Malbrook's' Daughter.-Congreve's Death and Burial.
BEAU NASH.
P. 106
The King of Bath.-Nash at Oxford.-'My Boy Dick.'-Offers of Knighthood.
-Doing Penance at York.-Days of Folly.-A very Romantic Story.-
Sickness and Civilization. -Nash descends upon Bath.-Nash's Chef-
d'œuvre. The Ball.-Improvements in the Pump-room, &c.-A Public
Benefactor.-Life at Bath in Nash's time.-A Compact with the Duke of
Beaufort.-Gaming at Bath.-Anecdotes of Nash. 'Miss Sylvia.'—A
Generous Act.-Nash's Sun setting.-A Panegyric.-Nash's Funeral.-His
Characteristics. .
P. 127
PHILIP, DUKE OF WHARTON.
Wharton's Ancestors.-His Early Years.-Marriage at Sixteen.-Wharton takes
leave of his Tutor.-The Young Marquis and the Old Pretender.-Frolics
at Paris.-Zeal for the Orange Cause.-A Jacobite Hero.-The Trial of
Atterbury. Wharton's Defence of the Bishop. - Hypocritical Signs of