Natural Area Tourism: Ecology, Impacts, and ManagementThe book covers all facets of tourism in natural areas. The book is underpinned by a strong foundation of environmental understanding. It then describes the range of impacts, which occur when tourism takes place in the natural environment and illustrates how managers can plan, develop and appropriately manage tourism developments in natural areas. Finally, the book addresses ongoing management concerns such as monitoring environmental change and the need to introduce appropriate management strategies. |
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Page 141
Furthermore it has been shown that different plant communities within the tundra ecosystem show different susceptibilities to damage . Greller et al . ( 1974 ) for example showed that the impact of snowmobiles was greatest on soil and ...
Furthermore it has been shown that different plant communities within the tundra ecosystem show different susceptibilities to damage . Greller et al . ( 1974 ) for example showed that the impact of snowmobiles was greatest on soil and ...
Page 275
Site size , number of fire sites and damaged trees and stumps were assessed for all sites . ... soil and ground cover damage indicators , including trees with exposed roots ( % ) , absolute groundcover loss ( % ) and exposed soil ( % ) ...
Site size , number of fire sites and damaged trees and stumps were assessed for all sites . ... soil and ground cover damage indicators , including trees with exposed roots ( % ) , absolute groundcover loss ( % ) and exposed soil ( % ) ...
Page 292
The stan- dard for trees damaged , acceptable to 50 % of visitors , was two trees . Therefore , if damage to more than two trees occurred this would be an unacceptable impact and warrant management intervention .
The stan- dard for trees damaged , acceptable to 50 % of visitors , was two trees . Therefore , if damage to more than two trees occurred this would be an unacceptable impact and warrant management intervention .
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Contents
Types of tourism | 10 |
Tourisms Impacts in Natural Areas | 19 |
RecreationTourism Planning Frameworks | 22 |
Copyright | |
28 other sections not shown
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Common terms and phrases
acceptable actions activities animals applied approach assessment associated Australia become birds camping campsites capacity caused cave changes chapter classes Cole communities Conservation coral cover damage dependent determine disturbance ecological ecosystems Ecotourism effects environment environmental erosion example experience facilities Figure Forest frameworks groups habitat human impacts important increased indicators interpretation involvement Island issue land landscape levels limited located loss major Marion means measure monitoring Mountains National Park natural area tourism natural areas occur off-road opportunities organisms particular planning plants points population potential problems programme protected areas range recreation reduced reef reported Research reserves response result river roads settings significant social soil species standards strategies structure survey sustainable Table tourism trails trampling trees United vegetation vehicles visitation visitors Western Australia wilderness wildlife zone