The English Change Network: Forcing Changes into SchemasWalter de Gruyter, 2013 M07 5 - 426 pages This book introduces the notion of change construction and systematically studies, within a Cognitive Grammar framework, the rich inventory of its instantiations in English, from well-known structures such as the so-called resultative construction to a variety of largely ignored types such as asymmetric resultatives, sublexical change constructions and mildly causal constructions. |
From inside the book
Results 1-5 of 39
Page 5
... syntax ( i.e. the two men in [ 3e ] ) . The problematic orientation for the preposi- tional phrase into their drinks has been indicated by accompanying the prepositional phrase with a question mark in ( 3e ) . Another dimension of ...
... syntax ( i.e. the two men in [ 3e ] ) . The problematic orientation for the preposi- tional phrase into their drinks has been indicated by accompanying the prepositional phrase with a question mark in ( 3e ) . Another dimension of ...
Page 7
... syntax , with the apparent exception of ( 3e ) , The two men laughed into their drinks . " The resultative con- struction deals with changes of states and positions . The allative at- construction involves an intended change of position ...
... syntax , with the apparent exception of ( 3e ) , The two men laughed into their drinks . " The resultative con- struction deals with changes of states and positions . The allative at- construction involves an intended change of position ...
Page 14
... syntax ( usually regarded as the component of grammar which deals with novel expressions longer than a word on the basis of a given set of rules ) . • Cognitive Grammar contends that grammar embodies conven- tional imagery . In other ...
... syntax ( usually regarded as the component of grammar which deals with novel expressions longer than a word on the basis of a given set of rules ) . • Cognitive Grammar contends that grammar embodies conven- tional imagery . In other ...
Page 15
... syntax . • Grammar is viewed as a structured inventory of conventional lin- guistic units . A unit is a structure that a speaker employs in largely automatic fashion ; in other words , no constructive effort is re- quired for its use ...
... syntax . • Grammar is viewed as a structured inventory of conventional lin- guistic units . A unit is a structure that a speaker employs in largely automatic fashion ; in other words , no constructive effort is re- quired for its use ...
Page 55
... syntax . Moreover , S in the change component has not been em- boldened . This is intended to visually represent the fact that the ex- ample in question focuses on the final state achieved by the theme , without explicitly specifying ...
... syntax . Moreover , S in the change component has not been em- boldened . This is intended to visually represent the fact that the ex- ample in question focuses on the final state achieved by the theme , without explicitly specifying ...
Contents
32 Gestalt versus partwhole properties | 155 |
33 Summary | 159 |
4 Interim conclusion | 161 |
41 Transitivity | 162 |
42 Resultative adjectives | 165 |
The Force Change Schema and the Event Change Schema | 173 |
1 The Force Change Schema | 174 |
11 Subcategorised objects | 175 |
24 | |
27 | |
28 | |
33 | |
40 | |
42 | |
43 | |
44 | |
45 | |
47 | |
49 | |
52 | |
59 | |
60 | |
63 | |
70 | |
72 | |
35 Summary | 76 |
Asymmetric resultatives and the change complex | 79 |
1 Transitivity | 80 |
12 The Direct Object Restriction | 82 |
13 Some problematic data | 86 |
14 Summary | 91 |
21 Allative and ablative prepositions | 92 |
22 Prepositions in the change complex | 100 |
23 The problematic examples | 105 |
24 Summary | 107 |
When properties are not in the eye of the beholder | 109 |
33 Goldbergs 1995 Unique Path Constraint | 115 |
4 Conclusion | 117 |
Motion and idiosyncrasy | 119 |
1 The motion scenario | 120 |
11 The motion scenario is evoked by the construction | 121 |
12 The motion scenario is evoked by the verb | 124 |
13 Summary | 129 |
2 Tight links and information retrieval | 130 |
22 Linking events | 135 |
3 Lexical variation | 137 |
31 Wechslers 2001 approach | 140 |
Abovethenorm reading and tight links | 178 |
13 Mild causality and specification | 201 |
14 Goldbergs 1995 analysis | 211 |
2 The Event Change Schema | 218 |
21 Temporal coextensiveness | 219 |
22 Temporal sequencing | 227 |
23 The transitive Event Change Schema and subject orientation | 229 |
3 Conclusion | 238 |
The Event Force Change Schema and verb classes | 241 |
1 The Event Force Change Schema | 242 |
12 The noncausal variant | 247 |
2 The lack of object orientation | 252 |
21 On satisfaction and love | 253 |
22 to the point of | 260 |
23 Partwhole variants | 264 |
3 On indeterminacy and complexity | 271 |
4 Verb classes | 274 |
41 Middle verbs | 278 |
42 Verbs of manner of motion | 279 |
43 Verbs of accompaniment | 281 |
44 Emission verbs | 284 |
45 Verbs of transformation and creation | 289 |
5 Conclusion | 292 |
atconstructions | 297 |
1 The conative alternation | 298 |
12 Van der Leeks 1996 analysis | 303 |
2 The allative and ablative scenarios | 309 |
Necessary contact without translational motion | 314 |
Translational motion with necessary contact | 319 |
3 Pesetskys 1995 paradox | 323 |
4 Conclusion | 326 |
Conclusion | 329 |
2 Summary | 330 |
Notes | 351 |
References | 379 |
Sources of examples | 389 |
Index | 391 |
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Common terms and phrases
above-the-norm adjectives affected entity affectedness generalisation analysis argued arrow at-construction ball billiard-ball model blend causal Caused Motion Construction change complex change component change constructions change phrase Chris coded Cognitive Grammar Cognitive Linguistics conceptual conceptualised constructional object construed corresponds denotes East Timor emission verbs Eurozone Event Change Schema event component Event Force Change evoked example fact Fauconnier Figure Force Change Schema frightened Goldberg hammered the metal Hence implies input instantiations integration interpretation intransitive involved John hammered kicked landmark Langacker limp Linguistics linked manipulee manner of motion Matthew Kneale meaning metaphorical metonymy motion scenario move noncausal noun part-whole path position predicated prepositional phrase Rappaport Hovav relation resultative construction resultative phrase Sally shouted semantic sentence sound emission spatial specifies struction structure subcategorised object subevents subject orientation subject referent syntactic syntax temporal dependency theme tion trajector transitive verbs unaccusative verbs unidirectional energy flow upper box variant verbal event Vialli Wechsler's