Kent and Riegel's Handbook of Industrial Chemistry and BiotechnologyJames A. Kent Springer Science & Business Media, 2010 M05 27 - 1875 pages Substantially revising and updating the classic reference in the field, this handbook offers a valuable overview and myriad details on current chemical processes, products, and practices. No other source offers as much data on the chemistry, engineering, economics, and infrastructure of the industry. The Handbook serves a spectrum of individuals, from those who are directly involved in the chemical industry to others in related industries and activities. It provides not only the underlying science and technology for important industry sectors (30 of the book’s 38 chapters), but also broad coverage of critical supporting topics. Industrial processes and products can be much enhanced through observing the tenets and applying the methodologies found in new chapters on Green Engineering and Chemistry, Practical Catalysis, and Environmental Measurements; as well as expanded treatment of Safety and Emergency Preparedness. Understanding these factors allows them to be part of the total process and helps achieve optimum results in, for example, process development, review, and modification. Other new chapters include Nanotechnology, Environmental Considerations in Facilities Planning, Biomass Utilization, Industrial Microbial Fermentation, Enzymes and Biocatalysis, the Nuclear Industry, and History of the Chemical Industry. |
From inside the book
Results 6-10 of 80
... temperature will increase . Autoignition may occur if the temperature of the gas becomes high enough ( this is more or less the principle of diesel engines ) . An advancing piston of high - pressure gas can compress and heat trapped gas ...
... temperature is close to -1 ° C . Inerting the tank while it is being filled will reduce the possibility of ignition ... temperature . " Of course , temperature and pressure are closely related , but it is the pres- sure effect that is of ...
... temperature affects maximum explosion pressure and rate of pressure rise . The maximum explosion pressure decreases when the starting temperature increases at the same starting pressure because of the lower density and thus smaller mass ...
... temperature because there is no liquid heat sink to keep the metal temperature from rising rapidly , as there is where metal con- tacts a liquid phase . A BLEVE can occur with both flammable materials and nonflammable materials , such ...
... temperature alarm in the casing is a minimum form of protection . A better way may be to have the high - temperature alarm wired to the process control computer , to both alarm and shut off the pump . Other systems are available and may ...
Contents
1 | |
63 | |
83 | |
147 | |
178 | |
6 Green EngineeringIntegration of Green Chemistry Pollution Prevention and RiskBased Considerations | 210 |
7 Industrial Catalysis A Practical Guide | 271 |
8 Environmental Chemical Determinations | 305 |
Table of Contents | 30 |
19 Coal Technology for Power Liquid Fuels and Chemicals | 843 |
20 Natural Gas | 907 |
21 The Nuclear Industry | 935 |
22 Synthetic Nitrogen Products | 996 |
23 Phosphorus and Phosphates | 1086 |
24 Fertilizers and Food Production | 1111 |
25 Sulfur and Sulfuric Acid | 1157 |
9 Nanotechnology Fundamental Principles and Applications | 328 |
10 Synthetic Organic Chemicals | 345 |
11 Chemistry in the Pharmaceutical Industry | 404 |
12 Manufactured Textile Fibers | 431 |
13 Dye Application Manufacture of Dye Intermediates and Dyes | 499 |
14 The Chemistry of Structural Adhesives Epoxy Urethane and Acrylic Adhesives | 591 |
15 Synthetic Resins and Plastics | 623 |
16 Rubber | 689 |
17 The Agrochemical Industry | 719 |
18 Petroleum and Its Products | 801 |
Index | 1 |
Title Page | 24 |
Copyright Page | 25 |
Preface | 27 |
26 Salt ChlorAlkali and Related Heavy Chemicals | 1183 |
27 Industrial Gases | 1215 |
28 Wood and Wood Products | 1234 |
29 Pigments Paints Polymer Coatings Lacquers and Printing Inks | 1294 |
30 Industrial Biotechnology Discovery to Delivery | 1311 |
31 Industrial Enzymes and Biocatalysis | 1375 |
32 Industrial Production of Therapeutic Proteins Cell Lines Cell Culture and Purification | 1421 |
33 Biomass Conversion | 1449 |
34 Animal and Vegetable Fats Oils and Waxes | 1549 |
35 Sugar and Other Sweeteners | 1657 |
36 Soap Fatty Acids and Synthetic Detergents | 1694 |
37 Chemical Explosives and Rocket Propellants | 1742 |
Index | 1 |